A Simple Key For anatomy human heart Unveiled

A Simple Key For anatomy human heart Unveiled

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ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot portions in the decreased limb; shaped via the articulations among the talus bone with the foot inferiorly, along with the distal end on the tibia, medial malleolus with the tibia, and lateral malleolus from the fibula superiorly.

basal lamina – thin extracellular layer that lies beneath epithelial cells and separates them from other tissues.

acromial stop on the clavicle – lateral conclude with the clavicle that articulates with the acromion in the scapula.

atmospheric pressure – level of drive that is definitely exerted by gases in the air bordering any presented surface.

anterior cranial fossa – shallowest and many anterior cranial fossa of the cranial foundation that extends from the frontal bone towards the lesser wing with the sphenoid bone.

contralateral – word meaning “on the alternative side,” as in axons that cross the midline inside a fibre tract.

calcitonin – peptide hormone generated and secreted because of the parafollicular cells (C cells) on the thyroid gland that features to decrease blood calcium stages.

defensins – antimicrobial proteins launched from neutrophils and macrophages that develop openings while in the plasma membranes to kill cells.

active transport – method of transportation across the mobile membrane that requires input of mobile Strength.

bronchial artery – systemic branch from your aorta that gives oxygenated blood towards the lungs In combination click here with the pulmonary circuit.

conducting zone – location of your respiratory procedure that includes the organs and buildings that offer passageways for air and are indirectly associated with fuel Trade.

anaphylactic shock – style of shock that follows a extreme allergic reaction and benefits from substantial vasodilation.

adrenal glands – endocrine glands Found at the highest of each website and every kidney that are important to the regulation of your tension reaction, blood pressure level and blood quantity, drinking water homeostasis, and electrolyte degrees.

Bartholin’s glands – (also, bigger vestibular glands) glands that deliver a thick mucus that maintains humidity from the vulva place; also often called the increased vestibular glands.